Prioritizing Road Safety: A Call for Responsibility Ahead of the Festive Season
Road safety is a shared responsibility that affects everyone, from drivers and passengers to pedestrians, motorists, and cyclists. Its significance goes beyond the mechanics of operating vehicles; it encompasses the preservation of human life, the well-being of communities, and the sustainability of the transportation system.
In Kenya, road safety is an alarming issue, with statistics from the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) showing a rising number of fatalities on our roads. For matatu and motorbike operators, road safety is a moral and legal obligation, and their actions can either prevent or contribute to tragic outcomes. Safe travel values human life above all else.
The loss of lives on the roads has far-reaching impacts on families, businesses, and the economy. Road crashes cause death and injuries and result in financial losses from property damage, medical costs, and lost productivity.
Therefore, addressing road safety is vital for the sustainability of the public transport system, particularly during peak seasons like the December holidays, when travel increases significantly.
Causes of Road Accidents in Kenya
According to recent NTSA reports, road accidents are primarily caused by a combination of human errors and poor vehicle maintenance. The statistics for the first quarter of 2024 highlight several key factors:
1. Speeding and Drunk Driving
Speeding remains the leading cause of road accidents in Kenya, with a significant number of crashes happening in urban areas like Nairobi. Drunk driving is another major factor, especially during weekends and at night when drivers often disregard safety guidelines. Together, speeding and alcohol consumption behind the wheel account for a large proportion of road fatalities.
2. Driver Fatigue
Fatigue among drivers, especially those in the public transport sector, is another growing concern. NTSA has observed that many matatu and motorbike drivers work long hours without adequate rest, which affects their reaction times and decision-making abilities. Fatigued drivers are more likely to lose control of their vehicles, leading to accidents, particularly on highways where high speeds are involved
3. Unroadworthy Vehicles
Poor vehicle maintenance is another significant cause of accidents. Many public service vehicles (PSVs) and motorcycles are not properly serviced, leading to brake failures, tire bursts, and engine malfunctions. In a country where matatus and motorbikes are the most popular modes of transport, ensuring that vehicles are roadworthy is critical to preventing accidents.
4. Pedestrian and Passenger Vulnerability
NTSA data reveals that pedestrians and passengers are the most affected in road crashes. In 2024, pedestrians accounted for the highest number of fatalities, followed by passengers. This vulnerability highlights the need for all road users, including those on foot, to be vigilant about road safety measures
With the festive season fast approaching, there will be an increase in road traffic as schools close, families prepare for Christmas, and people travel to rural areas for celebrations. The roads will be busier, and so will the matatu and motorbike operators who serve the majority of travelers. This surge in travel should come with a heightened sense of responsibility among all road users. Matatu and motorbike operators must ensure their vehicles are in top condition and that drivers are well-rested and sober. Passengers and pedestrians should also remain vigilant, ensuring they only use reliable transport services and stay alert while crossing roads.
Road safety is a collective effort, and the first step toward improving it is recognizing the gravity of the problem.
As the NTSA continues its campaigns and law enforcement actions, the ultimate responsibility rests with each individual on the road. Let’s make road safety our priority this festive season and beyond.